Abstract

Floodplain ecosystems are of immense important for their social, ecological and economical benefits. Floodplains have been managed and utilized by the traditional fisher communities to secure their livelihood. Besides harbouring fishes floodplains are also an important site for rich vegetation. Barringtonia acutangula (L.) Gaertn. locally Hijol is the dominant tree species growing in the hillocks of the Chatla floodplain. This study was conducted to explore the traditional use of the branches of B. acutangula in the fish farming in Chatla floodplain of Cachar, Assam. A rich tradition of utilization of branches among the Kaivartas was recognized. The knowledge of shedding the leaves from branches through sundry and water soaking is practiced by the fishermen for fishery management. Traditional plantation management system through pollarding was observed. The need of incorporation of traditional knowledge before implementation of any rural programme is recommended.

Authors: Arun Jyoti Nath, Amarjit Raut and Partha Pratim Bhattacharjee

Journal Name and Issue: Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge 9 (3): 544-546 (IF 0.23)

Year of Publication 2010